
Weed Control
Herbicide Surfactant vs Crop Oil: The Label Decides
Crop oil concentrate is 80–85% oil with only 15–20% surfactant in it. Not a stronger surfactant — a different product, and substituting can break the label.

Selective Grass Herbicide (sethoxydim, over-the-top of ornamentals)
★★★★☆ 4.2/5
our editor rating how we score4/5 from 535 shoppers at Amazon — their number, not ours.
$25–$32
Typical price · 8 oz concentrate; rates per label by site
Affiliate links — see our disclosure. Commissions never influence verdicts.
The consumer sethoxydim that is genuinely hard to find — and its own listing calls it something else.
Worth reviewing for two reasons, and one of them is a warning about listings rather than about the product. Sethoxydim is a cyclohexanedione grass herbicide, the same class as clethodim, and UGA Extension names it among the options for bermudagrass in centipedegrass. It is also the active almost nobody can find at consumer scale — searching the chemistry name returns nothing, which is exactly the problem this bottle solves. Its label is EPA Reg. 7969-58-7401, a distributor label of BASF's Poast, at sethoxydim 18.0%, and it controls bermudagrass, crabgrass, foxtails, quackgrass and a long list of other grasses. What it is NOT is a lawn product. The label's framing is control of grassy weeds without injuring desirable plants — meaning ornamental beds and landscape areas, where the desirable plants are broadleaf. Sethoxydim kills grass, so on a lawn it is the opposite of selective. Read the site list before you buy it for a bermudagrass problem: if the bermudagrass is in your turf, this is the wrong shelf, and the fescue-labelled fluazifop product is the right one.
Product type
Selective Grass Herbicide (sethoxydim, over-the-top of ornamentals)
Active ingredient
Sethoxydim 18.0%
Price range
$25–$32
Coverage
8 oz concentrate; rates per label by site
Best for
Grassy weeds, including bermudagrass, coming up through ornamental and landscape beds
our editor rating
4.2 out of 5
Label read on the registrant's own PDF
EPA Reg. No. 7969-58-7401
We read the printed label published by the company that holds the registration. EPA hosts no PDF for this one, so this is the best available text.
Label read 2026-08-03 on the registrant's own site (the 16 oz sibling of this 8 oz pack, same registration). EPA Reg. 7969-58-7401 — a distributor product: BASF base registration 7969-58, which EPA PPLS lists as POAST HERBICIDE, sethoxydim 18%, sold under Voluntary Purchasing Group's company number 7401. Label active: SETHOXYDIM 18.0%. LISTING CONTRADICTION: the Amazon listing states the active is 'Fluazifop-P-butyl'. It is not. Sethoxydim and fluazifop are different actives in different chemical classes, and the listing would have had us file this as a third fluazifop product. Label framing is control of weedy grasses 'Without Injuring Desirable Plants' — i.e. ornamental and landscape sites, not turf. Grass list includes bermudagrass, crabgrass, foxtails, quackgrass, barnyardgrass, junglerice, lovegrass, seedling orchardgrass and broadleaf signalgrass. Restrictions include not applying on or around fruits and a one-year pre-harvest interval.
Where this page and the container disagree, the container wins — the label is the legal authority on rates and restrictions. How to read one yourself.
Matched against each state's actual disease, weed and pest pressure.
Application window: April–May and September, and check every label against centipede before it leaves the shelf
Application window: March–May and during monsoon flushes; Celsius-type products handle 100°F+ windows
Application window: Bounded by the label's temperature ceiling rather than the calendar — spring treatments finish before the June heat arrives, and nothing selective goes down again until September cools off
Application window: March–May while weeds are young; avoid spraying drought-stressed turf in summer
Application window: May–June and September; high-altitude sun makes stressed turf easy to injure, so spot-treat rather than blanket-spray
Application window: Broadleaf sprays in May–June and again in September, when the weeds are moving sugars to the roots; skip July and August, when a stressed cool-season lawn takes the injury and the weed does not
Application window: April to late May, then September into October. Skip July and August entirely: this is the transition zone, and a stressed tall fescue lawn takes the injury the weed shrugs off
Application window: March–May and October–November; avoid applications above 85°F
Application window: April to early June and September–October; avoid mid-summer sprays on stressed turf
Application window: Year-round where the turf is actively growing, which is most of the time; the constraint is heat and drought stress on the leeward side rather than a dormant season
Application window: Late April into June, then September into October; skip the July and early August heat, which is also when UI's own fertilizer schedule goes quiet
Application window: May–June and September; fall beats creeping charlie best
Application window: October is the most effective month for broadleaf weeds; never apply above 80°F or to drought-stressed turf
Application window: October, and October is most of it — but check the wind and the date against what is happening in the fields, because early-summer growth-regulator drift is a real seasonal risk here and your own spray carries the same way
Application window: April into May and again in September–October; avoid July and August, when a tall fescue lawn here is already at its limit
Application window: April–May and September–October; autumn is the knockout window for the wild garlic that defines a Kentucky winter lawn
Application window: June, then a narrow late-August to mid-September window. Maine's usable autumn is the shortest in New England
Application window: April–May and September–October; autumn is the knockout window for the ground ivy and violet the Piedmont is full of
Application window: A narrow autumn is the real window here: late September into October, after the summer heat and before New England's early frost closes the season
Application window: May–June and September; autumn is the stronger window for perennial broadleaf weeds
Application window: Late May–June and September; autumn is the stronger window for perennial broadleaf weeds
Application window: April–May and September, avoiding the midsummer heat restrictions on most labels
Application window: April–May and September–October; skip summer sprays on drought-stressed fescue
Application window: June, then late August into September. In a sub-100-day valley there is no third chance
Application window: Late spring and again from late August through September, when perennial broadleaf weeds are moving reserves to the root
Application window: March–April and October in the south; May and September in the north
Application window: Late May into June, then late August through September. The autumn window closes earlier here than anywhere else in southern New England
Application window: May and September–October; autumn is the knockout window for perennial broadleaf weeds
Application window: Spring and early autumn; in the south skip the June heat entirely, and in the north the usable autumn window closes by early October
Application window: May and September–October; autumn is the knockout window for perennial broadleaf weeds
Application window: April–May and September–October; avoid spraying heat-stressed fescue in July–August
Application window: Early to mid-June, then late August into early September. There is no third opportunity
Application window: May–June and September; fall applications hit dandelion taproots hardest
Application window: Judged by wind before season: sustained wind is Oklahoma's normal condition, so the usable spray days are calm mornings in April, May and September rather than whole months
Application window: March–May and September–October; the long mild shoulder seasons give more usable spray days than most states get
Application window: May and September — fall is the knockout window for perennial broadleaf weeds
Application window: Broadleaf work in May–June and again in September; the September pass is the one that holds, because the weed is moving reserves down
Application window: April–May and September–October, and never above 90°F — centipedegrass is sensitive to 2,4-D both at spring green-up and in summer heat
Application window: Early to mid-June, then late August into September, which is the pass that actually holds on perennial broadleaf weeds
Application window: April–May and September–October; skip sprays on drought-stressed summer fescue
Application window: April–early June and September–October; avoid herbicides above 90°F
Application window: May and September, avoiding the intense midsummer heat on the label
Application window: Late May through June, then a short late-August to mid-September window. Vermont's autumn window is the narrowest in New England
Application window: April–May and September–October; skip sprays on heat-stressed fescue in July and August
Application window: April into May and again in September–October. Skip July and August: this is transition-zone country and a heat-stressed tall fescue lawn absorbs the injury the weed does not
Application window: Early to mid-fall is the favourable window for dandelion and other perennial broadleaf weeds
Application window: June, then late August into September. UW's own framing is useful: a slow-release application covers a 90 to 100 day growing season, which is roughly the entire Wyoming season
Common questions
Hi-Yield Grass Killer Postemergence Grass Herbicide, 8 oz typically runs $25–$32, covering 8 oz concentrate; rates per label by site.
Hi-Yield Grass Killer Postemergence Grass Herbicide, 8 oz targets bermudagrass in landscape beds, crabgrass, quackgrass, foxtail, grassy weeds in ornamentals.
Sethoxydim 18.0%, registered under EPA Reg. No. 7969-58-7401.
NOT a lawn product — it kills grass, so its site is ornamental beds and landscape areas
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Weed Control
Crop oil concentrate is 80–85% oil with only 15–20% surfactant in it. Not a stronger surfactant — a different product, and substituting can break the label.

Weed Control
Virginia Tech: tall fescue can completely kill bermudagrass at a 4-inch mowing height with no herbicide. Mow lower and no product will save you.

Weed Control
Every ready-to-use bottle for hardscape is a contact killer. NC State: they knock down top growth only, and none have residual activity in soil.

Weed Control
Crabgrass is a timing problem — but one pre-emergent pass is not a whole season. UF/IFAS: season-long control takes a second application 6–9 weeks later.
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